Workers with woven baskets collecting plastic waste from a river channel

ANNUAL IMPACT REPORT 2025

Circularity for clean oceans

We intercept river plastic and turn discarded, low-value plastic into construction board across the Philippines, Indonesia, India, and Ghana.

6.4 M kg

waste recovered, all years

22

sites in 5 countries

12,150+

recycled boards produced

CLEAN, RECYCLE, PROTECT.

Founder message

Together we build circular solutions for clean rivers and oceans

Since RiverRecycle began, the mission has been direct: stop plastic before it reaches the ocean, and build durable value where the waste is collected.

What started as river cleanup is now an integrated circular system: collect, recycle, manufacture. Over the past year, we widened our footprint across Asia and Africa, strengthened local collection, and scaled recycled-board production.

The model shows that environmental action and local economic development run together: environmentally effective, commercially viable, and locally owned.

Anssi MikolaFounder and CEO, RiverRecycle

Portrait of Anssi Mikola
RiverRecycle

The challenge

Rivers carry the plastic to the sea

Every year, millions of tonnes of plastic leak into rivers and oceans. Where waste management cannot keep pace, low-value plastic accumulates in waterways, coastlines, and drainage, exactly where collection and recycling infrastructure is missing.

About 80% of global riverine plastic emissions are carried by roughly 1,000 rivers.

Solving this takes more than cleanup. It needs integrated circular systems that prevent leakage, recover material, and create local value.

RiverRecycle

Our solution

One integrated circular system

We intercept plastic before it reaches rivers and oceans, then keep the material in productive use.

  1. Collection

    River and land-based interception with local communities

  2. Material recovery

    Sorting and recovery of recyclable plastics

  3. Recycling

    Localized processing of low-value plastic

  4. RiverRecycle Boards

    Durable panels for construction and furniture

From plastic waste to construction board

Low-value plastic is sorted, processed, and transformed into boards, infrastructure components, and construction applications. Each commercial product funds more collection.

  • Patented process
  • Recycled feedstock
  • Verified to spec
  • Modular and scalable
RiverRecycle

How it works

Three steps to impact

  1. Red floating boom collecting waste under a bridge

    Step 1: Collection

    Intercept before the sea

    River and land-based systems intercept plastic before it enters marine ecosystems, with communities, municipalities, and informal waste workers.

  2. Workers in hard hats spreading shredded plastic in a board mould

    Step 2: Processing

    Recycle locally

    Recovered material is sorted and processed through localized recycling, strengthening circular resource management and cutting virgin-plastic dependence.

  3. Team standing in front of an A-frame structure built from recycled boards

    Step 3: Product

    Build with it

    Recycled plastic becomes durable boards and infrastructure applications, delivering commercial value and proof of circular manufacturing at work.

RiverRecycle

Global network, 2020 to 2025

From five pilot sites to five countries

22

deployed sites

5

countries in Asia and Africa

GHANA

Accra (3)

INDIA

Mumbai, Kerala (2), Noida (3)

INDONESIA

Citarum River, Bandung

PHILIPPINES

Manila (2), Cebu (8)

BANGLADESH

Faridpur (2)

Solar-powered interception platform and boats on the Citarum River
  1. 2020–21

    First pilots in India and Indonesia. Citarum operations launch in Indonesia.

  2. 2022–23

    Mithi River, Mumbai. Pasig River system deployed in Manila.

  3. 2024

    Expansion to Faridpur, Cebu, Kerala, Accra. Board manufacturing begins.

  4. 2025

    Fastest growth phase, with scale-up across Manila and Cebu. 16 sites.

RiverRecycle

Collection impact

What we have recovered

  • 1.34 M kg

    total waste recovered in 2025

  • 607 K kg

    plastic intercepted in 2025

  • 6.43 M kg

    total waste, all years

  • 3.15 M kg

    plastic since 2021

Annual collection by year

  1. 1,176,523
    545,390
  2. 3,026,855
    1,576,558
  3. 1,342,288
    607,128
  4. 467,773
    259,871

2025 waste composition

Plastic and rubber made up 45% of the 1.34 million kg recovered in 2025. The remainder (organic matter, residue, glass) returns to local waste streams.

RiverRecycle

Climate impact

Recycling instead of burning

Where we operate, low-value plastics are often dumped or openly burned for lack of recycling infrastructure.

In the Philippines alone, an estimated 28% of plastic waste is openly burned (Goh et al., 2025). We convert low-value plastics into durable recycled boards instead of landfill, co-processing, or open burning.

  • Diverts from landfill
  • Reduces leakage
  • Cuts air pollution
  • 1,513 tons CO2

    GHG emissions saved by recycling instead of burning or incineration

  • 29.5% Philippines

    50.5% Indonesia

    of plastic waste openly burned

  • 30–50%

    lower greenhouse gas emissions than RDF and combustion

RiverRecycle

Social impact

Inclusive work, by design

Environmental impact and social impact are connected. Our operations create inclusive work and strengthen community resilience.

We integrate informal workers into the formal recycling value chain. Existing collection networks stay in place, livelihoods strengthen, and material recovery improves.

Crew in life vests operating a waste conveyor on a river platform
  • 105

    jobs created

  • 720

    informal pickers engaged

  • 56%

    of the workforce aged 18–35

  • 27%

    women in the workforce, and rising

RiverRecycle

Circular manufacturing

Building recycling capacity for low-value plastic

Low-value plastics have no viable recycling route in most regions. We build the infrastructure that gives them one.

  • Bandung

    Indonesia, est. 2024

    1,900+ boards

  • Manila

    Philippines, est. 2024

    5,227+ boards, margin-positive

  • Cebu

    Philippines, est. 2025

    4,600+ boards

  • Accra

    Ghana, est. 2025

    380+ boards, PET export

  • 12,150+

    recycled boards across the network

  • 4

    board manufacturing facilities

  • 1st

    margin-positive board operation, in Manila

  • 172 t

    PET exported to Europe

RiverRecycle
Stack of RiverRecycle Boards showing the multicoloured recycled plastic surface

The product

RiverRecycle Boards

Patented, recycled-plastic construction panels made from discarded low-value plastic. Durable, modular, and verified to spec.

  • Three thicknesses
  • Recycled feedstock
  • Water-resistant

Sold out

all Philippines production

12,150+

recycled boards across the network

In use

  • Bench made from recycled boards

    Furniture

  • Outdoor flooring with chairs

    Fencing and flooring

  • Construction formwork next to an excavator

    Formwork

  • A-frame structure clad in recycled boards

    Kiosks and structures

RiverRecycle

Our people

The team behind the work

Collection crews, sorters, machine operators, and site managers across four countries: the people who keep plastic out of the water and turn it into product.

  • Sorters at a waste conveyor in the Philippines

    Philippines, Manila and Cebu

  • Workers unloading recovered waste in Bandung

    Indonesia, Bandung

  • Woman sorting plastic bottles in Accra

    Ghana, Accra

  • Team in safety vests with a bag of collected plastic in India

    India, Mumbai and Kerala

RiverRecycle

Operations

Country programmes

PHILIPPINES

River interception at scale

The largest and fastest-growing programme in the network: cleanup, recovery, recycling, and manufacturing across multiple sites.

The Pasig system deployed in Manila in 2023, then Cebu in 2024 with seven booms. The Valenzuela facility has produced and sold more than 2,000 boards and is the first margin-positive board operation in the network. Mactan, Cebu has produced more than 1,000.

Partners and stakeholders

  • ICTSI Foundation
  • Prime Infra Foundation
  • United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, Philippines
  • Pasig River Coordinating and Management Office
  • Manila City Government
  • Pasig City Government
  • Cebu City Government
Crew collecting waste from a boom under a bridge in Manila
  • 3.6 M kg

    waste recovered from waterways

  • 885 K kg

    plastic recovered

  • 28

    local jobs created

  • 9,800+

    RiverRecycle Boards produced

RiverRecycle

Partners and recognition

The work depends on partners

Government agencies, development finance, industry, and research institutions back the operations across four countries.

  • UN Development Programme

  • Asian Development Bank

  • UK International Development

  • Danish Development Partnership

  • CDC

  • Coca-Cola Foundation

  • Temasek Foundation

  • Huhtamaki Foundation

  • HCLTech

  • ICTSI Foundation

  • Prime Integrated Waste Solutions

  • Global Plastic Action Partnership

  • Clean Currents Coalition

  • Innovation Alliance for a Global Plastics Treaty

  • Benioff Ocean Science Laboratory

  • UN Global Compact

  • ESCAP Sustainable Business Network

  • Finnish Business Society

  • Indo Nordic Water Forum

  • RUMAH Foundation

RiverRecycle

Awards

Recognised for impact

Awards and honours from environmental authorities, juries, and industry across our operating regions.

  1. 2021

    • UpLink Top InnovatorWorld Economic Forum
  2. 2022

    • Plaque of RecognitionPasig River Coordinating and Management Office
    • Ocean Impact Accelerator FinalistOcean Impact Organization
    • Nordic Cleantech OpenFinalist, top 25 companies
  3. 2023

    • Nordic Sustainability Award, SME of the YearNordic Chamber of Commerce of the Philippines
    • Sustainability Act AwardKasvu Open
  4. 2024

    • Best River Rejuvenator Award, Yashwant Deval3rd International River Congress (IRC-3), Sri Lanka
    • Most Impactful Company of 2024ARVO ry, Finnish Association of Social Enterprises
    • Potential Impact AwardMastercard Lighthouse MASSIV Program
  5. 2026

    • Zero Waste to Nature AwardDepartment of Environment and Natural Resources, Philippines
    • UNDP recognition, RiverRecycle PhilippinesUnited Nations Development Programme
    • TEDx VaasaSpeaker, Anssi Mikola
RiverRecycle

Looking ahead

Scale what already works

The next phase grows the proven model: more interception, more recycling capacity, and more local value from low-value plastic.

  • Expand interception

    Add collection sites in the highest-leakage regions across current geographies.

  • Scale board production

    Build on the margin-positive Manila model across Indonesia, Cebu, and Ghana.

  • Deepen circular markets

    Grow PET export and end-markets for low-value plastic to strengthen collection.

  • Inclusive employment

    Formalise more livelihoods and improve gender balance across all roles.

RiverRecycle
RiverRecycle

Clean, recycle, protect.

Work with us to scale up plastic recovery and circular manufacturing.

GET IN TOUCH

ANNUAL IMPACT REPORT 2025